Our Olive Oil, by the Numbers

Independent lab results from our December 2025 harvest, side by side with the European Union's extra virgin limits.

Our lab results

Rose Brothers results, tested December 2025, against EU extra virgin limits
Test Our result (Dec 2025) EU extra virgin limit What it means
Free fatty acids (FFA) 0.15% ≤ 0.8% How fresh and undamaged the olives were when pressed. Lower is better.
Total polyphenols 381 mg/kg No legal minimum. The EU health claim requires ≥ 250 mg/kg of hydroxytyrosol and its derivatives (Reg. 432/2012). Natural antioxidant compounds that give bitterness and pepper. Our figure is total polyphenols, a broader measure than the health-claim test.
Peroxide value Full report on request ≤ 20 meq O2/kg Early oxidation. Lower is better.
UV absorbency (K232, K270) Full report on request K232 ≤ 2.50; K270 ≤ 0.22 Oxidation and aging.
Sensory panel Full report on request Fruity > 0, defects = 0 Fruitiness, no defects

EU limits: Commission Delegated Regulation (EU) 2022/2104, Annex I.

Ripe dark olives hanging among leaves on an olive branch

How California defines extra virgin

"Extra virgin" should mean something. In California it does: state standards set limits on chemistry and require a trained tasting panel to find no flavor defects. We have our oil independently lab tested every harvest. Here are the California limits our December 2025 results are measured against.

California extra virgin olive oil limits
Test California EVOO limit
Free fatty acids (FFA) ≤ 0.5%
Peroxide value ≤ 15 meq O2/kg
UV absorbency (K232, K270) K232 ≤ 2.40; K270 ≤ 0.22
Total polyphenols No legal minimum
Sensory panel Fruity > 0, defects = 0

Source: CDFA Grade and Labeling Standards for Olive Oil (2026–27).

What "polyphenol-rich" means

Polyphenols are natural compounds in olives. They're part of what makes fresh, early-harvest olive oil taste bitter and peppery. Levels vary by variety, ripeness, harvest timing, and how fast the fruit is pressed, and they fade as oil ages. That's why we publish our test results and harvest date instead of just saying "high polyphenol."

How our oil is made

We hand-pick our olives in November and December, keep the fruit temperature-controlled, and have it milled by Nick Sciabica & Sons within 48 hours of picking.

Stacked press mats in a traditional olive oil mill

Learn more

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